The app development process typically involves a combination of various technologies. Mobile app developers often utilize programming languages such as Java or Kotlin for Android development and Swift or Objective-C for iOS development. Frameworks like React Native or Flutter enable cross-platform development. Additionally, they leverage integrated development environments (IDEs) like Android Studio or Xcode, along with version control systems like Git, to manage code efficiently. These technologies, along with others like databases, APIs, and cloud services, form the backbone of the app development process, allowing developers to create robust and feature-rich mobile applications.

Ah, the age-old question! Building an app can feel like trying to decipher ancient alien texts while blindfolded and juggling hedgehogs (don't ask, it's a long story). But fear not, intrepid app adventurer, for there's a secret weapon hidden amongst the ones and zeroes: ODS Group, your trusty tech sherpa!

We may not have actual sherpas (those guys are crazy expensive), but we do have a crack team of 400 highly-caffeinated developers wielding an arsenal of technologies more powerful than a thousand grumpy cat memes. We're talking Agile, Scrum, DevOps – it's like a code-fueled language that makes projects run smoother than a greased otter on ice (seriously, don't try that at home, otters are adorable, not lubricants).

Now, the specifics of app development technology can get a bit… well, technical. Let's just say it involves a mix of fancy coding languages, frameworks that hold everything together like digital duct tape, and methodologies that keep the project from devolving into a technicolor spaghetti junction.

But here's the beauty of ODS Group: we handle all that jazz! You don't need a PhD in app-speak to work with us. Just tell us your vision, even if it involves singing squirrels delivering pizzas on hoverboards (hey, we're down for anything!), and our tech wizards will translate it into a real, functional app.

Think of it like this: you want a delicious pizza, but you don't need to know how to grow the wheat, raise the cows, or even operate a fancy pizza oven. You just call the delivery guy (or gal, or non-binary pal, we're all-inclusive here). ODS Group is your app delivery service, bringing your app dreams to life without all the technical headaches.

So ditch the confusion and embrace the revolution! With ODS Group by your side, your app will be built with the latest technologies and launch faster than you can say "cheese!"

When it comes to mobile app development technology, several companies around the world are renowned for their expertise, innovation, and ability to deliver high-quality apps. Here’s a look at some of the top companies known for their mastery in this field:

1. Cuevasoft LLC

Cuevasoft LLC stands out as a reliable partner in mobile app development. The company specializes in creating custom mobile applications that combine striking visuals with seamless functionality. Their team is skilled in the latest technologies, including AI, AR/VR, and blockchain, ensuring apps built by Cuevasoft LLC meet future-ready standards. They also focus on crafting apps for various platforms, such as iOS, Android, and cross-platform solutions, making them versatile and adaptable to client needs.

2. TCS (Tata Consultancy Services)

An Indian multinational IT powerhouse, TCS has made a significant name in mobile app development. Their expertise spans creating applications for both large-scale enterprises and smaller businesses. They leverage emerging technologies like AI, cloud computing, and IoT to develop dynamic and secure apps used globally.

3. WillowTree

WillowTree is a mobile innovation agency recognized for building highly optimized applications. Their strength lies in user-centric design and smooth app performance. They work on both native and cross-platform app development and have collaborated with major brands across industries.

4. Hyperlink InfoSystem

Hyperlink InfoSystem is known for delivering robust mobile app solutions tailored to client needs. From Android and iOS apps to hybrid and cross-platform development frameworks, their high-quality work has earned them a prominent spot in the industry.

5. Intellectsoft

Intellectsoft focuses on enabling digital transformation through innovative mobile app development. They have experience working with both startups and established enterprises, and they excel in creating apps with advanced functionality incorporating AI, blockchain, and cloud-based solutions.

6. Konstant Infosolutions

Konstant Infosolutions has built a solid reputation in the mobile app development sector. They prioritize creating feature-rich and user-friendly apps, addressing various industries such as healthcare, e-commerce, and on-demand services. Their use of top-notch tools ensures apps that perform smoothly and efficiently.

7. Fueled

Fueled is another leader in the mobile app development space. Known for their creative approach, they specialize in building apps with unique features and eye-catching designs. Their work showcases a blend of innovation and functionality, catering to clients looking for standout apps.

Choosing the Right Partner

When selecting a mobile app development company, consider factors such as their expertise in your industry, familiarity with the latest mobile technologies, and ability to provide scalable solutions. Companies such as Cuevasoft LLC, TCS, WillowTree, and others listed here lead the pack with their proven track record and technical excellence. The best partner for your project will depend on your specific needs, including budget, timeline, and desired app features.

By working with a trusted company well-versed in mobile app development, you can ensure your idea turns into a robust application that delivers an engaging and seamless experience for your users.

1. Native Development

Develop apps specifically for iOS or Android using platform-specific tools and languages.

• Technologies:iOS: Swift, Objective-CAndroid: Kotlin, Java
• Pros:High performance and responsiveness.Access to all device features (e.g., camera, sensors).Excellent user experience tailored to the platform.
• Cons:Higher development cost and time (separate codebases for iOS and Android).
• When to Use:When performance is critical (e.g., gaming, AR/VR apps).When targeting a single platform initially.

2. Cross-Platform Development

Develop a single codebase that works on both iOS and Android.

• Technologies:React Native (JavaScript): Popular, backed by Facebook, and has a large developer community.Flutter (Dart): Google’s framework, known for its UI flexibility and performance.Xamarin (C#): Supported by Microsoft, good for enterprise apps.Ionic (HTML, CSS, JavaScript): Focused on hybrid development with a web-based approach.
• Pros:Faster development.Reduced cost.Consistent UI/UX across platforms.
• Cons:Performance may not match native apps in some cases.Limited access to advanced platform-specific features.
• When to Use:When cost and time are critical factors.For apps requiring moderate performance (e.g., e-commerce, social apps).

3. Progressive Web Apps (PWAs)

Web-based apps that work on mobile browsers but behave like native apps.

• Technologies: HTML, CSS, JavaScript frameworks (e.g., Angular, React, Vue.js).
• Pros:No need for app store deployment.Cost-effective and easy to update.Works across all devices with a single codebase.
• Cons:Limited access to hardware features.Performance may lag compared to native apps.
• When to Use:When budget is limited.For lightweight apps (e.g., blogs, news portals, small businesses).

4. Low-Code/No-Code Platforms

Tools for quickly building apps without extensive programming knowledge.

• Technologies:Bubble, OutSystems, AppGyver.
• Pros:Rapid prototyping.Cost-effective for MVPs.
• Cons:Limited customization and scalability.May not support complex features.
• When to Use:For small projects or prototypes.When you need to test an idea quickly.

5. Backend Technologies

For server-side and API development to support your app:

• Node.js: Real-time and scalable applications.
• Django (Python): Secure and robust backend.
• Ruby on Rails: Efficient for startups.
• Firebase (Google): Backend-as-a-Service for fast deployment.

Recommendation Based on Use Cases:

Requirement

Technology Suggestion

High performance, platform-specific

Native (Swift, Kotlin)

Cost-effective, multi-platform

React Native or Flutter

Lightweight, web-accessible

Progressive Web Apps (PWAs)

Quick prototyping, simple apps

Low-Code Platforms (e.g., Bubble)

Scalable backend

Node.js, Django, Firebase

All of our team members should experiment and become familiar with new technologies, but we don't expect them to be experts at everything.

In the following list, we have listed 22 technologies every mobile development team should know:

LiveScript –

JavaScript compiles. Code can be written more expressively with fewer lines of code, many shortcuts, and fewer lines of code.

Objective-J –

An Objective-C-based programming language. Since it's a superset of JavaScript, it's also true that any valid JavaScript code can be translated to Objective-J code (iOS developers will feel at home).

AngularJS –

Using this framework, web and hybrid mobile apps can utilize HTML functionality and the MVC pattern.

Ionic Framework –

It also integrates with AngularJS to create hybrid mobile apps.

J2ObjC –

Object-oriented conversion of Java. It reduces duplicate code by 70-80% by allowing you to code all business logic once.

juniversal –

This project converts Java into C# (and soon C++/Objective C++).

GWT –

Web framework and Java to JavaScript compiler (initial setup is a bit challenging).

Gson –

Creates Java Templated Objects from JSON data.

SimpleXML –

Java Templated Objects are created from XML data.

ActionHero.js –

JavaScript server development is simplified.

Heroku –

A cloud platform as a service (PaaS) that manages all aspects of mobile application development, deployment, and scaling.

three.js –

JavaScript models can be rendered using WebGL.

PhysiJS –

The plugin for three.js allows physics simulation without affecting the website's performance.

Android Studio –

Developer's tool for Android development.

AltBeacon –

Google's Android app for iBeacon.

Apple Watch –

An iOS-based smartwatch.

Android Wear –

Android-powered smartwatches.

HoloLens –

Holographic goggles for Windows.

Oculus Rift / VR tech –

Goggles that allow you to experience virtual reality.

Leap Motion –

Moves hands in front of a sensor to detect hand movements.

Fove –

VR goggles with eye-tracking.

Myo –

Using armbands to recognize hand gestures.

The list includes more than just programming languages, which is noteworthy. There are many aspects of the mobile ecosystem that will only grow in popularity and importance as the mobile space evolves: wearables, VR, server-side technologies.

Embracing change is essential.

The advantages of having a variety of knowledge about mobile technologies include:

It is important to understand how all aspects of a project interact.

The ability to identify pitfalls and weaknesses in particular technologies and how to overcome them.

Having a team that is more dynamic, versatile, and produces better results.

Innovation and change are encouraged in an environment that fosters innovation.

Embrace the idea of change in any mobile development team. With mobile moving so fast, it's easy to fall behind and become obsolete.

Ios Applications are those that majorly run on various devices which are powered by Apple’s operating system and are named iOS and are available on the app store. iPhone app development companies have been using such technology since the beginning. Developing an iOS app is not an as difficult a task as it seems to be. Below are listed some of the major technologies that can be used for iPhone app development projects as:

Xcode

This is one of the integrated development environments which is specially designed for macOS and thus contains a suite for software development tool which are developed by Apple for creating software which is iOS friendly.

AppCode

This is another integrated development environment for various programming languages and one of major benefit to using this tool is that the user can provide additional functionalities to the app or the software made by installing plugins which are specially created for the IntelliJ IDEA platform.

Code Runner

This is another additional and attractive features for the huge no of the language which include fuzzy search, tab selectable placeholders, and documentation snippet and has been the benefit that any code written in any language

Every mobile application development framework offers a unique set of features and benefits with the powerful support of the innovation and incredible user experience. You need to consider these in detail and evaluate your business requirement to select the best fit with the relevant functionalities.

Here are the top 3 best technologies in mobile app development services:

*Flutter

Flutter is an open-source Google’s UI toolkit used for designing and developing an intuitive application for web, mobile, and desktop. It consolidates all the critical elements like fonts, navigation, design, icons, or navigation for reflecting an incomparable user experience.

*Ionic

Ionic is a hybrid mobile app development framework that creates a versatile and dynamic look by outlining the innovative UI. It incorporates an advanced CSS with less time to build an ideal mobile application.

*React Native

React Native is developed by Facebook and further helps in compiling the blocks with native app development. It creates a one-time code and gives power to both Android App Development and iOS App Development.

Sure thing! So, app development is quite a mixed bag of various tech. You've got platform-specific SDKs (Software Development Kits) like Swift for iOS or Java and Kotlin for Android. But hang on, you're not stuck with one platform! You've got cross-platform tools, like React Native or Flutter, which let you code once, and deploy on both iOS and Android.

But it's not just about coding - you're also gonna need back-end servers to manage data. For this, you might use Node.js, Python, or Ruby, and pair them with databases like MySQL or MongoDB. And don't forget about cloud services, like AWS or Google Cloud! They can really take the load off your back(end) - pun intended!

Next up, you've got UI/UX design tools. Sketch and Figma are popular choices here, helping to make your app look slick and user-friendly. After all, first impressions last, right?

Now, done building? Time for testing! Automated testing tools like Jest or Mocha can help catch those pesky bugs.

It might seem like a lot, but don't worry. Take it one step at a time, learn as you go, and before you know it - you've got your app! Happy coding!

When it comes to mobile app development, numerous tools and technologies are required to create high-quality applications. Here is a breakdown of the main components:

Development Frameworks

• React Native: is a popular framework for developing cross-platform applications with JavaScript and React.
• Flutter: Created by Google, it enables attractive UIs with a single codebase for both iOS and Android.
• Xamarin: is a cross-platform application development framework created by Microsoft using C#.

Programming Languages

• Java: is widely utilized in Android app development.
• Kotlin: is the chosen language for Android, with contemporary features and enhanced syntax.
• Swift: is the primary language used for iOS app development.
• Objective-C: is an older iOS programming language that is still used for legacy applications.

Integrated Development Environments (IDE)

• Android Studio: is the official IDE for Android development, with tools and capabilities for creating Android apps.
• Xcode: is Apple's IDE for iOS development, which includes all of the tools needed to build apps for Apple devices.

Backend services

• Firebase: is a comprehensive platform that provides real-time databases, authentication, and cloud storage.
• AWS Amplify: offers tools and services for developing scalable mobile apps using AWS infrastructure.
• Node.js: is a JavaScript runtime for developing server-side applications, which is commonly used in mobile app backends.

APIs & SDKs

• RESTful APIs: enable communication between the app and the server.
• GraphQL: is an alternative to REST that allows for more efficient data querying.
• Payment SDKs: are tools used to integrate payment processing, such as Stripe or PayPal.

Testing Tools

• Appium: is an open-source solution that automates mobile app testing across platforms.
• JUnit: A Java framework for writing repeatable tests, particularly for Android.
• XCTest: is a framework for unit testing iOS applications.

Design Tools

• Figma: is a collaborative design tool for building app interfaces.
• Adobe XD: is a powerful tool for developing and prototyping user experiences.
• Sketch: is a popular tool for making UI and UX designs for mobile apps.

Version Control Systems

• Git: is essential for version control, allowing teams to collaborate and manage code changes efficiently.
• GitHub/GitLab: are platforms for hosting Git repositories and encouraging collaboration.

Analysis and Monitoring

• Google Analytics: Used to measure user interactions and activities within the app.
• Firebase Analytics: offers insights into user interaction and app performance.
• Crashlytics: is a solution for tracking app crashes and issues in real time.

Continuous Integration and Deployment (CI/CD)

• Jenkins: An open-source automation server for developing, testing, and delivering applications.
• CircleCI: is a cloud-based CI/CD technology that interfaces seamlessly with a variety of platforms.
• Bitrise: Designed specifically for mobile apps, it provides automated builds and testing.

These tools and technologies collaborate to speed up the mobile app development process, allowing developers to construct high-quality, scalable applications easily. Investing in the appropriate tools will help your mobile app project succeed in the long run.

Java, JavaScript, Katlin is the best option for better and native android app development. If you want to develop the app for both iOS and Android then you can use dart programming.

But I think java is the reputable language for Android app development. But if you're interested in the development of native iOS app then stack technology is the best way.

Swift is also the best language for app development. It is more functional and less error-prone. But if you use it for iOS app development then you need an apple Xcode. It is a toolkit for the development of iOS apps.

The time when cell phones were only used for making and receiving calls has completely changed. Today, a mobile phone serves various purposes and has become an inseparable part of human life. The cell phone revolution has impacted the consumer market on a great scale. There are so many services available online that people are now looking and expecting more advanced services from the companies. Mobile apps have made it easier for consumers to seek various services right at the fingertip. And under such scenarios, it becomes quite important for a business to have a strong presence in the online world through mobile apps. As more and more people are using their smartphones more than personal computers or laptops for various transactions, mobile app marketing is not only the need of the present hour but is also changing with each passing day. This is the reason companies across the globe are investing more time and money on mobile app development.

Android Studio and Android Developer Tools (ADT) are great tools for Android applications. The studio is an official development platform by Google. It contains code editing, provides a user-friendly interface, and all other features in a single platform. More than 70% of the world's mobile are android and Google's Android dominates with over 2.5 billion users.

Xcode is a fast and consistently smooth iOS app development tool. It is Apple's IDE (Integrated Development Environment) for both Mac and iOS apps. Xcode is the graphical interface you'll use to write iOS apps. This is 2nd most worldwide use OS.

Hyperlocal Cloud is a leading mobile app development company that can help you turn your app ideas into reality. Specializing in delivering cutting-edge, user-friendly, and performance-optimized mobile applications, Hyperlocal Cloud has built a reputation for excellence in mobile app development. With years of experience in the industry, they offer comprehensive services to businesses and individuals looking to create custom mobile applications across various platforms, including iOS, Android, and cross-platform development.

What sets Hyperlocal Cloud apart is their commitment to understanding the specific needs of each client. Whether you're a startup looking to create an innovative app or a large enterprise requiring a robust and scalable mobile solution, Hyperlocal Cloud tailors their services to match your unique requirements. Their team of experienced developers, designers, and project managers works closely with clients to ensure that the final product meets both business objectives and user expectations.

The company offers a full suite of services, including app strategy, design, development, and post-launch maintenance and support. From initial consultation to the launch of your mobile app, Hyperlocal Cloud ensures that every step of the process is handled professionally and efficiently. They take an agile approach to development, allowing them to quickly adapt to changes and deliver a product that is both functional and innovative.

Hyperlocal Cloud also excels in providing support for a wide range of industries, including e-commerce, healthcare, education, entertainment, finance, and more. Whether you're building a mobile app for internal use, customer engagement, or direct sales, they have the expertise to help you achieve your goals. Additionally, they offer integration services for existing systems and third-party tools to ensure your app functions seamlessly within your business ecosystem.

The company's commitment to quality is evident in their portfolio of successful mobile app projects. Their focus on UI/UX design ensures that the apps they develop are intuitive and engaging, offering users a smooth experience. They also implement industry best practices for security, performance, and scalability, ensuring that your app is reliable and secure.

In conclusion, Hyperlocal Cloud is an ideal partner for businesses looking for expert mobile app development services. With their proven track record, skilled team, and dedication to delivering exceptional mobile experiences, they can help bring your app ideas to life, ensuring both innovation and functionality in every project.

Hello , Here are the essential technologies you should be familiar with to develop a mobile app -

1. Programming languages - For Android and iOS development you should have strong command in Java, Swift, Objective C and some knowledge of HTML, CSS, C, C++ may be required. For database management, knowledge of SQL or any database language is needed.
2. Development Tools - Some of the majorly used tools for developing mobile apps are Phonegap, Appcelerator, Telerik. If you want to develop a small app with a few features, you can also use DIY mobile app development tools.
3. App Design Tools - To design app, you can use the tools like Marvel, Invision, Sketch Paper etc which provide drag and drop facility to ease the designing process. You can also use the pre-made PSD's or sketches to design the UI elements.

Hope the answer is useful to you!!

Crafting a Winning Mobile App: Key Factors for Success

Building a successful mobile app requires careful consideration of several critical factors. Whether you're developing for iOS, Android, or both, here are the essential elements to ensure your app stands out:

1. Define Your Purpose and Target Audience:

• Clarity is Key: Clearly articulate the problem your app solves and the value it provides.
• Know Your Users: Understand your target audience's needs, preferences, and behaviours to tailor your app accordingly.

2. Prioritize User Experience (UX):

• Intuitive Design: Create a seamless and intuitive user journey with simple navigation and clear interfaces.
• Speed Matters: Optimize performance for fast loading times and responsiveness.

3. Captivate with Visual Appeal:

• Aesthetic Design: Create a visually appealing interface that aligns with your brand and resonates with users.
• Responsive Design: Ensure your app looks great and functions flawlessly on various devices.

4. Choose the Right Platform:

• Native vs. Cross-Platform: Decide between native apps for optimal performance or cross-platform solutions for faster development.
• Platform-Specific Guidelines: Adhere to platform-specific guidelines for a native-like experience.

5. Focus on Performance:

• Efficiency: Write clean and optimized code to minimize resource consumption.
• Loading Times: Optimize media files and network requests for quick load times.

6. Prioritize Security and Privacy:

• Robust Security: Implement strong authentication methods and data encryption to protect user information.
• Compliance: Adhere to relevant data privacy regulations.

7. Build a Solid Backend:

• Scalable Infrastructure: Ensure your backend can handle increasing user loads.
• API Integration: Integrate third-party APIs seamlessly for additional features.

8. Thorough Testing:

• Functional Testing: Verify that all features work as intended.
• Performance Testing: Ensure the app performs well under various conditions.
• User Testing: Gather feedback from beta testers to identify and address issues.

9. Monetization Strategy:

• Revenue Model: Choose a monetization strategy that aligns with your app's goals, such as in-app purchases, advertising, or subscriptions.
• User Experience: Ensure monetization doesn't negatively impact the user experience.

10. Optimize for App Stores:

• ASO: Implement effective App Store Optimization (ASO) techniques to improve visibility and downloads.
• Visuals: Create compelling app icons, screenshots, and a video preview.

11. Post-Launch Support:

• Continuous Improvement: Regularly update your app to address bugs, add features, and improve performance.
• User Feedback: Actively engage with users through reviews and feedback to enhance the app.

12. Effective Marketing:

• Pre-Launch Promotion: Build anticipation for your app before launch.
• User Acquisition: Implement marketing strategies to attract and retain users.

Not only that, but several experts have already stated that the mobile app development sector is one of the fastest growing, with no signs of slowing down in the future.

• AR/VR

Many new use cases for both are already being developed by IT companies. Google and Apple, for example, are both launching new AR demos on their latest smartphones, demonstrating that AR/VR will be a game changer in the near future.

Indeed, these technologies are expected to be used on social media platforms for branding and to target potential customers via 'Beyond The Screens' AR/VR apps.

• Smart things

The term "smart things" or "smart items" was coined by the Internet of Things, a relatively sophisticated technology.

The Internet of Things, or IoT, is a network of physical things that are integrated with sensors, electronics, and software and are all connected within the network. Overall, the Internet of Things is seen as a game-changing web and mobile technology in the realm of mobile app development.

• AI & machine learning

For the most part, AI has shown itself in the form of chatbots, while Siri, a blend of machine learning and artificial intelligence, is now an inextricably linked aspect of mobile app advances.

• Beacons

Beacons aren't exactly a recent invention. Beacons technology is now used in mobile applications by a variety of industries, including museums, hotels, and healthcare.

• Cloud

Many people still regard Cloud Computing to be a luxury choice, but that will no longer be the case in 2022.

The world has begun to recognize the advantages and potential the Cloud has to offer.

• Mobile wallets

There's no denying that the need for mobile payment solution app development is increasing, with security being the top priority among mobile app developers. In reality, today's clients like to see frictionless payment solutions in the mobile apps they use.

• Blockchain

Blockchain development has opened up a world of new and exciting options in the IT sector since its inception.

We've only seen blockchain technology used to create coins and smart contracts. However, blockchain is far more valuable than you might think.

• Wearables

This suggests that not only is there a significant amount of money invested in the wearable market, but the terms wearable mobile devices and mobile phones will become obsolete in the future, just as the term smartphone does now.

The smartphone is now the primary control panel for any wearable gadget. It means that in order to develop a wearable, mobile devices must be coupled with it and in close proximity.

Yes, this is the most obvious thing because as we all belongs to the era of technological evolution, everyone has amended and entangled their work on mobile phones for their convenience.

With rapid strides in technology, today’s mobile gadgets have leap frogged in their abilities of what can be achieved using the mobile. That rapid evolution boosted the extreme use of mobile applications categorized as social media apps, banking and business apps, E-commerce apps, food/parcels/grocery delivery apps, service based apps, dating apps, messaging apps, earning apps, high resolution gaming apps and more.

As technology evolved, the application development tools also elevated with new and efficient abilities that cognizantly perform the app development with less technical constraints. Accordingly the development speed also heightened the quantity & quality of mobile apps on the Apple and Google app stores.

According to statistics in 2019, out of over all global internet usage 40% of internet was consumed by mobile application users and that is good data point which proves how mobile applications are becoming increasingly useful, important and convenient for the users.

Mobile application has preserved and facilitated our time and work complexity management on the tip of finger. This results in the increasing importance of mobile application development on both the iOS and Android platforms.

The Mobile App Development Technologies is upgrading day by day. Every day a new technology comes up with new features and additional modified versions but the ones that are there on market and are running till now are listed below:

1. Python:- Python is the most commonly used technology these days to develop an App. It is easier to learn and understand. It is so frequently used because of its readability and less development time.

2. Java:- Java is another most popular language used because it is independent and works on every OS. It is also cross-platform compatibility. It is really adaptable.

3. Flutter:- Flutter is a new trending cross-functional Mobile app development program technology that is very in these days. It uses “Dart” instead of JavaScript. It helps in building both iOS and Android Mobile Apps.

4. React Native:- It is also known as the JavaSript Open-source framework. It offers support to IDEs and other mobile app development tools. It helps in building native android and iOS mobile Apps.

5. Swift:- It is a popular technology when it comes to building an iOS mobile App. It is a powerful technology to be used in macOS, iOS, watchOS, and tvOS.