It is not obligatory to read the Quran with Tajweed, but it is highly recommended. Tajweed refers to the proper pronunciation and articulation of Arabic letters and words, following specific rules to maintain the beauty and accuracy of Quranic recitation. While every Muslim is encouraged to strive for correct pronunciation, the basic requirement is to recite in a way that does not change the meaning of the words.
For those who are not fluent in Arabic, learning Quran reading with Tajweed can take time, and Islam does not place an unreasonable burden on individuals. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) reassured that those who struggle with recitation will be rewarded for their efforts. However, for those leading prayers or teaching others, proper Tajweed becomes more important to ensure the correct transmission of the Quran’s words.