Using emojis in SMS messages can reduce the character limit to 70 because of how emojis are encoded.
- Encoding: SMS messages typically use the GSM character set, which allows for 160 characters. However, emojis are not part of this set and require a different encoding (usually UTF-16). This encoding can take up more space—often 2 bytes per character instead of 1 byte.
- Message Segmentation: When an SMS includes characters outside the GSM set (like emojis), the message is treated as a Unicode message. This reduces the character limit to 70 because the message can only accommodate 70 Unicode charac
Using emojis in SMS messages can reduce the character limit to 70 because of how emojis are encoded.
- Encoding: SMS messages typically use the GSM character set, which allows for 160 characters. However, emojis are not part of this set and require a different encoding (usually UTF-16). This encoding can take up more space—often 2 bytes per character instead of 1 byte.
- Message Segmentation: When an SMS includes characters outside the GSM set (like emojis), the message is treated as a Unicode message. This reduces the character limit to 70 because the message can only accommodate 70 Unicode characters within the same segment.
- Concatenation: If your message exceeds the 70-character limit, it may be split into multiple messages, which can lead to additional charges depending on your mobile plan.
In summary, the encoding of emojis takes more space than standard text characters, resulting in a lower character limit for SMS messages containing them.
Mostly two encodings are used for regular text messages:
- 7-bit GSM charset - @GSM 03.38
- 16-bit UCS-2 (UTF-16)
There is also a third, 8-bit encoding, but that is usually used for binary/raw data only.
7-bit GSM charset supports most of the latin alphabet characters and allows you to fit 160 characters in 140 bytes (length of one SMS).
In case you are trying to use characters not present in GSM charset - like emoji are - Unicode 16-bit characters set will be used. In this case only 70 characters fit to 140 bytes.
If the message is longer than 160 characters (or 70 in case of emoji), extra data is use
Mostly two encodings are used for regular text messages:
- 7-bit GSM charset - @GSM 03.38
- 16-bit UCS-2 (UTF-16)
There is also a third, 8-bit encoding, but that is usually used for binary/raw data only.
7-bit GSM charset supports most of the latin alphabet characters and allows you to fit 160 characters in 140 bytes (length of one SMS).
In case you are trying to use characters not present in GSM charset - like emoji are - Unicode 16-bit characters set will be used. In this case only 70 characters fit to 140 bytes.
If the message is longer than 160 characters (or 70 in case of emoji), extra data is used to merge multiple SMS, thus losing even some more space available for message content.
Here is an online SMS length calculator where you can experiment with the SMS length: Documentation - SMS length calculator - Messente
Where do I start?
I’m a huge financial nerd, and have spent an embarrassing amount of time talking to people about their money habits.
Here are the biggest mistakes people are making and how to fix them:
Not having a separate high interest savings account
Having a separate account allows you to see the results of all your hard work and keep your money separate so you're less tempted to spend it.
Plus with rates above 5.00%, the interest you can earn compared to most banks really adds up.
Here is a list of the top savings accounts available today. Deposit $5 before moving on because this is one of th
Where do I start?
I’m a huge financial nerd, and have spent an embarrassing amount of time talking to people about their money habits.
Here are the biggest mistakes people are making and how to fix them:
Not having a separate high interest savings account
Having a separate account allows you to see the results of all your hard work and keep your money separate so you're less tempted to spend it.
Plus with rates above 5.00%, the interest you can earn compared to most banks really adds up.
Here is a list of the top savings accounts available today. Deposit $5 before moving on because this is one of the biggest mistakes and easiest ones to fix.
Overpaying on car insurance
You’ve heard it a million times before, but the average American family still overspends by $417/year on car insurance.
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If you’ve got $10K+ in debt (credit cards…medical bills…anything really) you could use a debt relief program and potentially reduce by over 20%.
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Missing out on free money to invest
It’s no secret that millionaires love investing, but for the rest of us, it can seem out of reach.
Times have changed. There are a number of investing platforms that will give you a bonus to open an account and get started. All you have to do is open the account and invest at least $25, and you could get up to $1000 in bonus.
Pretty sweet deal right? Here is a link to some of the best options.
Having bad credit
A low credit score can come back to bite you in so many ways in the future.
From that next rental application to getting approved for any type of loan or credit card, if you have a bad history with credit, the good news is you can fix it.
Head over to BankRate.com and answer a few questions to see if you qualify. It only takes a few minutes and could save you from a major upset down the line.
How to get started
Hope this helps! Here are the links to get started:
Have a separate savings account
Stop overpaying for car insurance
Finally get out of debt
Start investing with a free bonus
Fix your credit
I could have something to do with the fact that emoji are double with characters while regular letters are single words. Because of the difference, there is less to write with the same number of bits.
Using emojis in SMS reduces the character limit to 70 because emojis use a different character set than regular text messages. Regular text messages use the GSM character set, which allows for 160 characters per message, while emojis use the larger Unicode character set, which reduces the limit to 70 characters. As a result, using emojis in SMS messages reduces the number of characters you can include in your message.
The SMS limit is not a fixed number of characters, but rather a fixed number of bits, 1120 bits to be exact. Now, English and Western European languages can encode their characters in GSM-7 which uses only 7 bits per character, giving 1120/7 = 160 characters in total.
Languages with more complex character encodings, such as Japanese or Chinese, use the fixed-width 16-bit Unicode format known as UCS-2. This reduces the number of characters to 1120/16 = 70 characters,
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It all has to do with how the characters are represented. Western alphabets can be encoded using GSM-7 which takes 7 bits per character. Other characters must use UCS-2 encoding which takes 16 bits per character. Since the number of bits in an SMS message is fixed, you can see why you can send fewer UCS-2 characters than GSM-7 characters.
It is really very important.
And since Quora recently introduced this feature, it has become even more significant for certain users.
For examples:
A 14 year old nibbi on Quora, who is in a relationship with a 16 year old nibba, can cure his many diseases with “💋💋”
Someone who is in a long distance relationship on Quora can use “🤗🤗” instead of “hugging you tightly” and “☝️👌🔥” instead of “you’re looking hot.”
A troller can troll a particular writer by using “🖕” instead of saying “kucf off.”
A 16 year old nibba on Quora can send fruits to his nibbi such as “🍌🍎🍊🍓” instead of asking her to eat si
It is really very important.
And since Quora recently introduced this feature, it has become even more significant for certain users.
For examples:
A 14 year old nibbi on Quora, who is in a relationship with a 16 year old nibba, can cure his many diseases with “💋💋”
Someone who is in a long distance relationship on Quora can use “🤗🤗” instead of “hugging you tightly” and “☝️👌🔥” instead of “you’re looking hot.”
A troller can troll a particular writer by using “🖕” instead of saying “kucf off.”
A 16 year old nibba on Quora can send fruits to his nibbi such as “🍌🍎🍊🍓” instead of asking her to eat since she didn’t eat for long 5 mins.
But since bananas are costly these days(₹442 for a couple of bananas), only a rich nibba will send them. Rest will be sending the other fruits.
So overall, the introduction of emoji feature will surely help this Quora community. Also it will save much time of the users.
Like some people can use “😂🤣” in the comment section instead of typing “This is an insane answer or I laughed my heart out.”
Though I personally like texts more than emojis.
- Adarsh Gupta
A sincere review from you all would encourage me to write even more.
Te Amo ♥
Here’s the thing: I wish I had known these money secrets sooner. They’ve helped so many people save hundreds, secure their family’s future, and grow their bank accounts—myself included.
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1. Cancel Your Car Insurance
You might not even realize it, but your car insurance company is probably overcharging you. In fact, they’re kind of counting on you not noticing. Luckily,
Here’s the thing: I wish I had known these money secrets sooner. They’ve helped so many people save hundreds, secure their family’s future, and grow their bank accounts—myself included.
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Don’t wait like I did. Go ahead and start using these money secrets today!
1. Cancel Your Car Insurance
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The problem is that the first QR contains unicode characters... specifically the apostrophe in "marketer’s" and the dash after "#Foursquare". This is a common problem when text is generated in a word processor, which often replaces standard ASCII code characters for - and ' with fancy long dashes and slanted apostrophes.
These characters force your phone to send the entire SMS as a unicode message, which requires many more bits to send each character than a standard 7 bit SMS... which is why you see the maximum character count per message drop from 160 to 70, and the message then gets split int
The problem is that the first QR contains unicode characters... specifically the apostrophe in "marketer’s" and the dash after "#Foursquare". This is a common problem when text is generated in a word processor, which often replaces standard ASCII code characters for - and ' with fancy long dashes and slanted apostrophes.
These characters force your phone to send the entire SMS as a unicode message, which requires many more bits to send each character than a standard 7 bit SMS... which is why you see the maximum character count per message drop from 160 to 70, and the message then gets split into 3.
It is such a prevalent problem that our SMS messaging platform and QR generator, and we provide the option to have our system automatically filter and replace those characters.
For myself, yes. I am 56 and usually express myself in words. I might put in one emoji to express my mood.
I have learned from posting on Instagram alot that I still write in words. I notice younger people in their teens and twenties only use emojis.
This actually scares me. It makes me wonder if people can still express themselves in words.
Most of the time I don't use emojis when I text. The friend I text with doesn't have a smart phone. He can text but can't see emojis or GIFs.
I want to keep this answer short and informative!!
Friedhelm Hillebrand and Bernard Ghillebaert, both worked in the Franco-German GSM cooperation. Idea behind SMS was to utilize telephone-optimized system and to transfer messages on the signaling paths, they wanted to transmit entire message content in as less as possible size of seven KB.
To save bandwidth and transmitting time they conducted SMS content research, went through a bunch of postcards he had received and counted the number of characters. The messages were less than 150 characters.
Many smartphone users can exceed the characters limi
I want to keep this answer short and informative!!
Friedhelm Hillebrand and Bernard Ghillebaert, both worked in the Franco-German GSM cooperation. Idea behind SMS was to utilize telephone-optimized system and to transfer messages on the signaling paths, they wanted to transmit entire message content in as less as possible size of seven KB.
To save bandwidth and transmitting time they conducted SMS content research, went through a bunch of postcards he had received and counted the number of characters. The messages were less than 150 characters.
Many smartphone users can exceed the characters limit. They can send longer messages which appears to be one complete message to both the sender and the receiver. However, while transmitting they are broken into smaller sections and assembled upon delivery.
Classic terminals had a width of 80 columns (e.g. a vt100 terminal), which was considered the maximum screen size for ages (even xterm or putty is still open with 80 columns by default). The length of 70 chars is to allow for quoting of the text with “> “ before each line to have a bit of free space and not cause line breaks by running over the 80 chars per line limit.
The maximum length only applies to plain text mails, wgen using HTML, it should be possible to write mails with long paragraphs.
If it’s a Unicode emoji like this 🦄 you can simply copy and paste it as a string. Your phone also likely has some built in emojis that you can add to your text through the quick access menu. In some phones you have to go into settings to enable it if it is disabled by default. If that’s the case, look up how to enable emoji keyboard for your specific phone on google.
Alternatively, you can visit sites like http://www.emojikitchengame.com and copy and paste either the Unicode emoji, or image emojis into the text message. The image emojis will show up a lot larger though, however, with sites lik
If it’s a Unicode emoji like this 🦄 you can simply copy and paste it as a string. Your phone also likely has some built in emojis that you can add to your text through the quick access menu. In some phones you have to go into settings to enable it if it is disabled by default. If that’s the case, look up how to enable emoji keyboard for your specific phone on google.
Alternatively, you can visit sites like http://www.emojikitchengame.com and copy and paste either the Unicode emoji, or image emojis into the text message. The image emojis will show up a lot larger though, however, with sites like these you’ll have the added benefit of using Google Gboard’s emoji combos.
Hope that helps!
Why do emojis show up differently when sent from iPhone to Android (and vice versa) in a SMS?
Because of inconsistencies in character representation between the operating systems.
At low-level, all characters you see on screen are just numbers. So when you send a hi to your friend via SMS, you are actually sending the number 6869. On the receiving end, the phone receives the numbers 6869 and it knows that 6869 means hi.
Similarly, each emoji is represented by a number decided by the operating system. While most of the emojis across both platforms (Android and iOS) are same, there are some emojis
Why do emojis show up differently when sent from iPhone to Android (and vice versa) in a SMS?
Because of inconsistencies in character representation between the operating systems.
At low-level, all characters you see on screen are just numbers. So when you send a hi to your friend via SMS, you are actually sending the number 6869. On the receiving end, the phone receives the numbers 6869 and it knows that 6869 means hi.
Similarly, each emoji is represented by a number decided by the operating system. While most of the emojis across both platforms (Android and iOS) are same, there are some emojis that correspond to different numbers.
For example, when an iOS user sends, let’s say, crying face emoji, iOS sends a number say xxxx. The receiving phone that is running Android receives the number xxxx, but in its table this number corresponds to different emoji. Therefore, it would display a different emoji.
QR has a limit to the number of characters that it can hold. To increase the capacity of the code you have to increase the size. If you are interested in exploring other 2D barcodes, you can look at Tag which can hold 1000 characters. The real value, though, is linking to a mobile website using the short code that comes standard with Tag. Short code services are also possible with QR, thought the end-to-end solution may be lacking.
Nick Martin
Online Community Manager
Microsoft Tag
The answer given above is correct. Allow me to add a technical perspective to it.
When an iPhone is sending to another iPhone there is not character limit shown because the message isn't handled as an SMS but rather as an iMessage (unless the user has specifically turned off that default choice, but hardly anyone does) and the message travels on the data channel and not on the SMS channel. This is why the messages between iPhones do not count against your SMS allocation, if you still have one (the vast majority of phones now use unlimited SMS plans).
Messages that are longer than the allowed
The answer given above is correct. Allow me to add a technical perspective to it.
When an iPhone is sending to another iPhone there is not character limit shown because the message isn't handled as an SMS but rather as an iMessage (unless the user has specifically turned off that default choice, but hardly anyone does) and the message travels on the data channel and not on the SMS channel. This is why the messages between iPhones do not count against your SMS allocation, if you still have one (the vast majority of phones now use unlimited SMS plans).
Messages that are longer than the allowed SMS limit - 160 characters - between iPhones and other devices are actually handled as MMS (multimedia message service), not SMS, but the user on the iPhone end sees the message as one single message whereas it may be truncated - split into multiple parts - on the receiving end. Apple's interface makes it easier for the sender by simply displaying the allowed plus excess characters to be displayed in one message "bubble" in their combination iMessage/SMS app.
Ofcourse it's important!
Mostly texting won't express the emotions completely. Emoji will do.
See the emotional difference from below comments in one of the online tees shops.
Ofcourse it's important!
Mostly texting won't express the emotions completely. Emoji will do.
See the emotional difference from below comments in one of the online tees shops.
Because iPhone “text messages” to other iPhone users do not use the traditional SMS text message system (on 2G and 3G cellular control channels) that has the 140 or 160 character limit.
Apple iOS uses an IP data session to send these messages … and this does not have a single-message limit per se.
By the way, cellular carriers (like T-Mobile and Verizon) allow other phones to exceed that limit on non-Apple phones. The longer messages are fragmented into 140 or 160 character chunks, sent independently over the SMS control channels, and combined by the receiving phone into a “single” message.
In so
Because iPhone “text messages” to other iPhone users do not use the traditional SMS text message system (on 2G and 3G cellular control channels) that has the 140 or 160 character limit.
Apple iOS uses an IP data session to send these messages … and this does not have a single-message limit per se.
By the way, cellular carriers (like T-Mobile and Verizon) allow other phones to exceed that limit on non-Apple phones. The longer messages are fragmented into 140 or 160 character chunks, sent independently over the SMS control channels, and combined by the receiving phone into a “single” message.
In some phones, the receiving phone displays them as separate text messages if it does not know how to combined the multiple fragments.
What you’re seeing is a drawing that represents a character code. The phone sends the character code (eg 1F601) and the receiving phone displays the symbol it has for that character code. Just the same as when you send a letter A - it’s not the drawing that’s sent, it’s the character code 065 and that means “A”.
The problems come with the fact that a letter “A” is pretty easy to interpret whereas “Grinning Face With Smiling Eyes” which is the definition of 1F601 is open to some interpretation - and each platform has their own set of drawings that show their interpretation. This code in particul
What you’re seeing is a drawing that represents a character code. The phone sends the character code (eg 1F601) and the receiving phone displays the symbol it has for that character code. Just the same as when you send a letter A - it’s not the drawing that’s sent, it’s the character code 065 and that means “A”.
The problems come with the fact that a letter “A” is pretty easy to interpret whereas “Grinning Face With Smiling Eyes” which is the definition of 1F601 is open to some interpretation - and each platform has their own set of drawings that show their interpretation. This code in particular has been interpreted in WIDELY different ways. Sometimes it’s useful to check somewhere like Emojipedia before you send an emoji - see Grinning Face With Smiling Eyes Emoji for example and wonder what the hell the folks at Google were thinking.
It gets even worse though because these interpretations aren’t fixed. I believe Apple revised their emojis a couple of versions back and the Android emojis are being revised in the next major release. Prior to iOS 5, Apple’s interpretation of 1F601 looked just as scary as Google’s does.
At the beginning of the mobile era, The Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), had cellular towers all over the place that were used to interpret calls through a system called ‘packets’. These packets have limited space, and once the call information is taken out, we’re only left with (140 bytes).
When sent, SMS messages don’t get their own packets when they’re sent from tower to tower, they ride on the back of the call ones. Engineers had a look at this remaining space and made an educated guess as to how many SMS characters they could squeeze in there.
Back in 1985, one character prett
At the beginning of the mobile era, The Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), had cellular towers all over the place that were used to interpret calls through a system called ‘packets’. These packets have limited space, and once the call information is taken out, we’re only left with (140 bytes).
When sent, SMS messages don’t get their own packets when they’re sent from tower to tower, they ride on the back of the call ones. Engineers had a look at this remaining space and made an educated guess as to how many SMS characters they could squeeze in there.
Back in 1985, one character pretty much equated to one byte, so they decided that the character limit for an SMS should be 140. Since then, the GSM technology has improved and they’ve been able to make each character less than one byte, meaning they could squeeze 160 characters into a message. Thus, the decision to limit each SMS to 160 characters.
As for WhatsApp, messages are sent through the internet, so there’s basically no data limit you can send.
Think of different fonts on different computers. Apple has its own emoji font that it uses. Google has its own emoji font that it uses, but it isn't the same one that Apple uses. Microsoft has its own emoji font that none of the other big tech companies use. So when you send an emoji from an iPhone to Android, it is the same thing as sending text: you are guaranteed that the characters will be displayed, just not the font that they are displayed in.
Some mobile phones are pre-infested with malware, and snooping and censorship capabilities. Maybe yours is one.
As far as I can tell, under iOS 5 it only shows up when the text field wraps to two line. Typing M (a wide character) shows the count after 14 characters, but typing ! (a thin character) shows it after 48 characters. If you just hit return, it'll show 1/160
As many as is necessary to convey the ‘mood’ of the message. Hard text can be (mis)interpreted in different ways as the usual visual cues and clues are missing. Take the following message:
‘ I need the hard copy on my desk asap ‘
or
‘ I need the hard copy on my desk asap 🙏🏻😊’
The second text has the same message but is softened with the use of emojis.
In a standard GSM (GSM 03.38) text message, all characters are encoded using 7-bit code units, packed together to fill all bits of octets.
So, the 140-octet (8-bit bytes) envelope of an SMS, with no other language indicator but only the standard class prefix, can transport up to (140*8)/7=160, that is 160 GSM 7-bit characters.
That depends on the type of message you are sending. Simply, the character limit for an SMS is 160. But if it’s Unicode, that limits up to 70 characters. The most common example is if you emojis, that SMS will be converted to a Unicode message. And these limitations vary based on the countries and languages you use in the SMS.
From ShoutOUT Labs
Emoji definitely convey much more emotion than words. Part of the problem with text or email is that you cannot pick up on the nonverbal, pauses or tone that is present in a face to face conversation.
Not only do emoji accomplish this, they are just fun. It’s a communication style that adds some creativity to expression. Gifs and image sharing apps like Bitmoji also add similar value.
Your device probably does not have a font to show the emoji being sent. If you see only empty boxes, then that is most likely the problem.
IF you describe the symbols you see, you may get a more complete answer.
Do you mean how many emojis should you use per sentence?
Theres no limit, whatever you'd like just probably dont do more then 3. Example:
“Hey, that sleepover last night was epic!❤🥳💫”
Compared to:
“Hey, that sleepover last night was epic!🥰🥳💫❤😃☺️”
Just looks tacky if using too many emojis.
What does a black spade emoji mean in texting?
Anything you want it to mean and nothing but a black spade to the person receiving it.
To reduce the rate of forward messages, most of forward messages are misleading, fake information, propaganda tool.
So don't forward anything without knowing it properly.
You can still send message to 5 people at once, if you have to send more, do it separately.
It depends on who you are texting. It’s usually not very “effective”, however, some people prefer using them in text conversation.
Latin coding 160 characters, next part of sms 153 characters (they are concatenated if sms is divided into two or three or four etc parts)
Cyrillic - 70 characters, next part 68 so far as I remember
German, French languages - 140 characters
there are some other languages which have specific coding and thus, number of characters as well
The system was designed for short notes put in on a feature phone. Smart phones weren’t even a dream at this point. That is the standard. They added multi-media/group messages as an afterthought. It would require redesign of the protocol and new firmware on phones which were never designed to be be updated.